Radio Shack 43-222B Manual de usuario Pagina 20

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US
8,212,386
B2
11
The
embodiments
described
With
respect
to
FIG.
7(a)
spe
ci?cally
relate
to
a
AC
to
DC
power
supply
system.
It
is
understood
that
the
same
general
principles
may
apply
to
a
DC
to
DC
poWer
supply
system
(as
described
above
With
respect
to
FIG.
5)
and
a
combinationAC
to
DC
and
DC
to
DC
poWer
supply
system
(as
described
above).
For
example,
referring
to
FIG.
7(d),
a
DC
to
DC
circuit
may
comprise
a
DC
to
DC
converter
240
and
a
variable
regulator
242
coupled
to
the
DC
to
DC
converter
240.
An
output
connector
255
may
be
coupled
to
the
variable
regulator
242.
The
illustrated
compo
nents
in
the
connector
255
are
described
above
With
respect
to
FIG.
7(a),
and
the
descriptions
of
those
components
need
not
be
repeated
here.
An
external
sWitch
318
may
be
coupled
to
the
variable
regulator
242
to
adjust
the
voltage
output
by
the
variable
regulator
242.A
feedback
loop
244
may
send
a
signal
back
to
the
DC
to
DC
converter
240
to
regulate the
voltage
output
by
the
DC
to
DC
converter
240.
FIG.
8(a)
shoWs
a
perspective
vieW
of
an
adapter
400
according
to
an
embodiment
of
the
invention.
The
adapter
400
comprises
a
USB
port
402,
as
Well
as
a
Wall
input
cable
port
404 and
an
auto/air
input
cable
port
406.
A
cable
410
is
also
coupled
to
the
adapter
400.
FIG.
8(b)
shoWs
the
underside
of
the
poWer
adapter
400
shoWn
in
FIG.
8(b).
A
color
coded
selector
408 and
a
color
coded
selector
button
410
are
shoWn.
As
shoWn
in
FIG.
8(c),
to
set
up
the
adapter
400,
the
user
may
use
a
pen 412
to
press the
selector
button
412
and
at
the
same
time
may
slide
the
color-coded
selector
button
410
to
match
the
color
code
for
the
user’
s
computer.
By
using
the
pen
412 and
selector
button
412,
the
user
Will
not
inadvertently
select
the
incorrect
voltage
by
inadvertent
movement
of
the
color-coded
selector
button
410.
The
user
may
then
try
various
connectors
(Which
may
be
in
the
form
of
connector
tips)
and
may
connect
them
to
the
output
connector
coupled
to
the
adapter
400 and
to
the
user’
s
computer.
As
noted
above,
the
selected
connector
may
be
color
coded
“blue”
and
the
output
connector
may
have
an
LED
that
gloWs
“blue”
so
that
the
user
can
easily
verify
that
the
correct
voltage
Will
be
supplied
to
his
computer.
FIG.
9
shoWs
an
output
connector
466
and
a
computer
460
With
a
poWer
port
462
.
A
connectable
connector
464
is
remov
ably
connectable
to
both
the
output
connector
466 and
the
poWer
port
462.
FIG.
10
shoWs tWo
connectable
connectors
464(a),
464(b)
coupleable
to
an
output
connector
466.
The
output
connector
466
also
comprises
band
470
Which
can
provide
light
from
the
previously
described
blue
and
green
LEDs.
The
connectors
464(a),
464(b)
may
have
blue
and
green
indicators
488(a),
488(b),
respectively,
so
that
the
user
knoWs
Which
connector
to
use.
As
explained
above,
When
the
band
470
gloWs
green,
the
user
can
use
the
connector
With
the
green
indicator.
When
the
band
470
gloWs
blue,
the
user
can
select
the
connector
With
the
blue
indicator.
By
using
matching
colors,
it
is
unlikely
that
the
user
Will
use
the
incorrect
connector
and
output
the
incorrect
voltage.
Thus,
as
illustrated
above,
embodiments
of
the
invention
may
be
include
manipulating
a
sWitch
in
a
poWer
circuit
to
a
?rst
state
to
generate
a
?rst
output
voltage,
Where
the
poWer
circuit
is
capable
of
generating
a
second
output
voltage
When
the
sWitch
is
in
a
second
state.
An
output
connector
is
coupled
to
the
poWer
circuit
and
outputs
the
?rst
output
voltage
using
at
least
a
?rst
electrical
contact
and
a
second
electrical
con
tact.
The
consumer
can
then
vieW
an
output
(e.g.,
a
visual
output)
from
a
voltage
output
indicator
device
coupled
to
the
?rst
and
second
electrical
contacts.
The
output
indicates
that
the
poWer
circuit
is
producing
the
?rst
output
voltage.
The
user
can
then
select
a
?rst
connector
comprising
an
indicator
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
12
Which
matches
the
output
from
the
voltage
indicator
device,
and
then
attach
the
?rst
connector
to
the
output
connector.
The
above-described
embodiments
may
be
formed
using
any
suitable
methods.
For
example,
in
some
embodiments,
a
poWer
circuit
comprising
a
sWitch
is
formed
using
conven
tional
poWer
supply
manufacturing
processes.
The
poWer
circuit
is
adapted
to
generate
a
?rst
output
voltage
and
a
second
output
voltage,
depending
on
the
state
of
the
sWitch.
An
output
connector
can be
attached
to
the
poWer
circuit.
The
output
connector
includes
a
plurality
of
electrical
contacts
including
a
?rst
electrical
contact
and
a
second
electrical
contact.
A
voltage
output
indicator
device
is
attached
to
the
?rst
and
second
electrical
contacts.
The
voltage
output
indi
cates
that
the
poWer
circuit
is
producing
the
?rst
output
volt
age
or
the
second
output
voltage.
Embodiments
of
the
invention
have
a
number
of
advan
tages.
As
noted
above,
no
feedback
signal
is
sent
from
the
connectors
to
the
poWer
supply
circuit.
Accordingly,
the
poWer
circuit
need
not
have
a
programmed
lC
chip
that
is
adapted
to
change
the
output
voltage
in
response
to
the
con
nector
tip
that
is
used.
Omitting
such
programmed
chips
reduces
the
cost
of
the
poWer
supply
systems.
In
addition,
since
a
single
connector
tip
or
connector
can
be
used
With
many
different
notebook
computers
in
embodiments
of
the
invention,
feWer
connector
tips
or
connectors
are
needed
in
embodiments
of
the
invention,
thus
simplifying
the
system
as
compared
to
conventional
universal
poWer
supply
systems.
Although
speci?c
circuit
implementations
are
shoWn
in
the
foregoing
Figures,
it
is
understood
that
any
suitable
circuit
implementation
may
be
used
to
accomplish
the
end
result
of
providing
at
least
tWo
conductive
contacts
in
an
output
con
nector
that
can
be
used
to
provide
different
voltages
to
poWer
different
electronic
devices.
Although
much
of
the
description
above
refers
to
tWo
con
nector
tips
and
three
electrical
contacts
in
an
output
connec
tor,
embodiments
of
the
invention
may
include
any
number
of
connector
tips,
or
connectors,
and
any
number
of
electrical
contacts
in
an
output
connector.
For
example,
a
poWer
supply
system
according
to
an
embodiment
of
the
invention
may
have
an
output
connector
that
may
be
con?gured
to
interface
or
mate
With
three,
four,
?ve,
six,
or
more
connector
tips
or
connectors.
The
above
description
is
illustrative
and
is
not
restrictive.
Many
variations
of
the
invention
Will
become
apparent
to
those
skilled
in
the
art
upon
revieW
of
the
disclosure.
The
scope
of
the
invention
should,
therefore,
be
determined
not
With
reference
to
the
above
description,
but
instead
should
be
determined
With
reference
to
the
pending
claims
along
With
their
full
scope
or
equivalents.
One
or
more
features
from
any
embodiment
may
be
com
bined
With
one
or
more
features
of
any
other
embodiment
Without
departing
from
the
scope
of
the
invention.
A
recitation
of
“a”,
“an”
or
“the”
is
intended
to
mean
“one
or
more”
unless
speci?cally
indicated
to
the
contrary.
In
addi
tion,
Words
such
as
“over”,
“under”,
etc.
are
used
to
described
features as
they
are
shoWn
in
the
Figures
and
may
or
may
not
refer
to
absolute
positions.
All
patents,
patent
applications,
publications,
and
descrip
tions
mentioned
above
are
herein
incorporated
by
reference
in
their
entirety
for
all
purposes.
None
is
admitted
to
be
prior
art.
What
is
claimed
is:
1.
A
poWer
supply
system
con?gured
to
poWer
a
plurality
of
portable
electronic
devices,
the
poWer
supply
system
com
prising:
a
poWer
circuit
adapted
to
generate
a
?rst
output
voltage
and
a
second
output
voltage
at
the
same
time;
and
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